Most varieties of the muskmelon have a musk smell; thus the name muskmelon. Musk melon generally grown in warm weather and high humidity, which is available only in the tropical area of Thatta and Badin districts while it is also grown in Multan, Sahiwal and Lahore. These early melons mature within 90 days after sowing, increasing the chances ripe fruits develop before the threat of September frosts. In North America, the names “muskmelon” and “cantaloupe” are used interchangeably, but we will refer to this fruit simply as “cantaloupe” on this page to avoid confusion! The fruits contain 90 percent water which makes it useful to prevent dehydration and reduce constipation. Plant get weak and give yellow appearance at initial stage, in severe infestation complete wilting is observed. If infestation is observed in field, take spray of Mancozeb@2gm or Carbendazim@0.5gm/liter of water. Hybrid. Take spray of Malathion@20ml + Jaggery@100gm in 10litre of water 3-4times at 10days interval. (a) groundnut (b) muskmelon(c) soyabean (d) mustard 1 See answer twithepankapil is waiting for your help. If infestation of leaf miner is observed, take spray of Abamectin@6ml/15Ltr of water. Hide, Password Additionally, Muskmelon seeds will show better germination rates with heat. Lost your password? Please check your email. Variants or landraces (some of which were originally classified as species; see the synonyms list to the right) include C. melo var. There are distinctions made between the different types based upon their botanical classification. Muskmelons prefer warm, well-fertilized soil with good drainage that is rich in nutrients, but are vulnerable to downy mildew and anthracnose. [8] Outside Asia, snake melons are grown in the United States, Italy, Sudan and parts of North Africa, including Egypt. Destroy infected parts away from field. Plant seed about 1.5cm deep. [4], Per 100 gram serving, cantaloupe melons provide 34 calories and are a rich source (20% or more the Daily Value, DV) of vitamin A (68% DV) and vitamin C (61% DV), with other nutrients at a negligible level. Answer: Explanation: The two wheat growing zones in India are (a) Ganga-Satluj plains in the north-west. Planting Dates for CANTALOUPES. To increase earliness, start seed for transplants 3 to 4 weeks before planting time. A slight depression of the stem end indicates half-slip stage. Muskmelon, scientific name Cucumis melo, is a species of melon that has produced many cultivated varieties.. Cultivars include casaba, Crenshaw, and honeydew which are the smooth skinned variants; and Persian melon, Christmas or Santa Claus melon, and cantaloupe that are 'netted rind' cultivars. For better sweetness and flavor, stop irrigation or reduce watering 3-6days before harvesting. Punjab Sunehri: Mature 12days before Hara Madhu. It is the season of several other juicy and delicious fruits that deserve their own share of fame. Other varieties are cooked, or grown for their seeds, which are processed to produce melon oil. Iran, India, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and China become centers for melon production. Most commercial production occurs in California and Arizona, but historically production has centered in Maryland, Delaware and … In North east and west India sowing is done during November to January. Still other varieties are grown only for their pleasant fragrance. Select Muskmelon varieties for growing indoors. Most varieties of the muskmelon have a musk smell; thus the name muskmelon. In severe infestation it causes defoliation and premature fruit ripening. In North India, sowing is done in middle of February month. It’s a smaller melon averaging two and a half pounds. Muskmelons originated in the hot valleys of southwest Asia and today there are numerous botanical varieties of muskmelons including: netted melons, cantaloupe melons, winter (casaba) melons, snake or serpent melons, and mango or lemon melons. Peak season: May through August. acidulus, adana, agrestis, ameri, cantalupensis, chandalak, chate, chinensis, chito, conomon, dudaim, flexuosus, inodorus, makuwa, momordica, reticulatus and tibish. Cantaloupes, muskmelons, honeydew melons, and other summer melons, as well as winter melons, have the same growing requirements. Muskmelon (Cucumis melo) is a species of melon that has been developed into many cultivated varieties. Length of harvest in a planting depends on condition of the vines, number of melons, season of year and the market. 65days after sowing to increase in fruit size, sweetness and colour take spray with 0:0:50 @1.5kg/acre using 100gm/15Ltr of water. Follow crop rotation as continuous growing of same crop on same field leads loss of nutrients, poor yield and more disease attack. Transplanting can add two to four weeks to the growing season, but melons are especially sensitive to root disturbance. They thrive in full sun and rich, well-drained soil. India’s muskmelon growing regions include Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Lucknow, Safeda, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Andhra Pradesh. Bill says a Canadian-grown cantaloupe is much sweeter than the variety grown in the U.S., but they don’t last as long on the shelf (they’re picked at a much riper stage than melons that have to travel from warmer climes). Muskmelons are long trailing annual plants that have a rough and web-patterned rind, and weigh typically in the region of four pounds (1.8 Kg) … Thrips results in curling of leaves, leaves become cup shaped or curved upward. [8], Other varieties grown in Africa are bitter, cultivated for their edible seeds. Muskmelon, also called nutmeg melon, any of several varieties of netted-rind melons in the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), noted for their musky-scented sweet juicy orange flesh. [2] Still others support an African origin, and in modern times wild muskmelons can still be found in some African countries. It gives average yield of 50qtl/acre. Name the second most important cereal crop grown in India. Before sowing treat seed with Carbendazim@2gm/kg of seeds. Additionally, … (a) Sugarcane (b) Muskmelon (c) Groundnut (d) Moong. Juicy, fleshy and aromatic, muskmelon is one of the most loved and cultivated fruits of India. Musk melon is rich source of Vitamin A and Vitamin C. It contains about 90% of water and 9% Carbohydrates. Melons are vining crops that require a lot of space, especially watermelons. After chemical treatment, treat the seeds with Trichoderma viride@4gm per kg of seeds. Apply Trichoderma Viride@1kg/acre mixed with 50kg FYM or well decomposed cowdung. If infestation of sucking pest and powdery/downy mildew is observed, take spray of Thiamethoxam and 15days after spraying, spray with Dimethoate@10ml+Tridemorph@10ml/10Ltr of water. All melons require a growing season of at least 100 frost-free days. Watermelon, muskmelon, cucumber, vegetables and fodder crops. Hara Madhu: Late maturing variety. Cucumis melo is the genus and species for the entire group, but the botanical These include smooth-skinned varieties such as honeydew, Crenshaw, and casaba, and different netted cultivars (cantaloupe, Persian melon, and Santa Claus or Christmas melon). Muskmelons are among the most-important commercial melons and are commonly eaten fresh. These are mother fruits of several better-known cultivars. [7][3] It is similar to a cucumber in taste and appearance. Its average yield is about 65qtl/acre. All varieties are hybrids unless designated OP (for open-pollinated). pH of soil should be in between 6-7. Farmers have cultivated several varieties that adapt to a wide range of climates. Muskmelons are among the most-important commercial melons and are commonly eaten fresh. [3] Muskmelons prefer warm, well-fertilized soil with good drainage that is rich in nutrients,[2] but are vulnerable to downy mildew and anthracnose. (any two) 66. Password Plant melons when the soil has warmed to 70° to 80°F. Muskmelons are considered to have the finest flavour of the three types of this species. If infestation is observed in field, to control spray the crop with Thiamethoxam@5gm/15Ltr of water. Muskmelons don’t tolerate cold yet have a long growing season. Winter melons include honeydew and casaba. [3] The snake melon is more popular in Arab countries. Most commercial production occurs in California and Arizona, but historically production has centered in Maryland, Delaware and New Jersey (14). In cool areas, grow muskmelons from transplants; use individual, plantable containers so the root system is not disturbed when you transplant. Varieties. Please enter your email address. Your login details have been sent to your registered email address. Hell’s Best Jumbo. Other similar melon varieties include the honeydew melon, the Persian melon, and the Armenian cucumber. The large number of cultivars in this species approaches that found in wild cabbage, though morphological variation is not as extensive. (b) Black soil region of … “No one had tried this in our village, and so people suggested that I try growing muskmelon in a small piece of land first. For sowing in one acre land, seed rate of 400gm seeds are required. Cloudy, rainy and humid conditions are favorable for spread of this disease. Answer: Explanation: The crops grown during the zaid season are watermelon, muskmelon, cucumber, vegetables and fodder crops. 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